Honda P2
P2 was the first humanoid to carry its own power and computing while walking, an achievement that surprised the robotics community when Honda revealed it in December 1996.
We have not sat down with this one. The score below is computed from the data we hold, and the facts on this page are sourced. It is not on sale, so there is nothing to recommend.
How the score is built
Capability is what the machine physically does. Value compares it with others at a similar price, not with the whole market. Buyability asks whether you can really order one. Ecosystem is the software and community around it. Proof is what it has done in the field, which is where most humanoids score badly and should.
- Status
- Retired
- Category
- historic
- First revealed
- December 1996
- Form
- bipedal
- Height
- 182 cm
- Weight
- 210 kg
- Payload
- n/a
- Degrees of freedom
- 30
- Battery
- n/a
- Runtime
- n/a
- Walking speed
- n/a
- Actuation
- electric
- Units deployed (est.)
- not disclosed
- Teleoperation
- partial
Where it stands
Revealed December 1996 as the first self-contained bipedal humanoid.
What stands out
- First self-contained walking humanoid
Autonomy, observed
Walked, climbed stairs and pushed a cart with all computers and batteries on board.
Wireless remote control.
Hands, sensors, brain
- Hands: simple hands
- Sensors: cameras, gyroscopes, force sensors
- Compute: on-board computers
Price and volume
Research robot.
Milestones.
Honda unveils P2, the first self contained bipedal humanoid
Honda reveals P2, a 182 cm, 210 kg humanoid that walks, climbs stairs and pushes a cart with all batteries, computers and motors on board and wireless control. Its public debut after ten years of secret research surprises the robotics community.
How long does a humanoid robot actually run
22 of 182 humanoids on record quote a runtime. The claims run from 1 to 8 hours with a median of 4, and of the 44 machines you can order, 4 say anything at all.
Japan built the first humanoids, then stopped shipping them
Japan has 24 humanoids and 12 makers in our record, more than any country except China and the United States. Two of the 24 can be ordered today, and both were first shown in 2009.
A short history of the humanoid, from Elektro to the order button
Our record holds 111 dated milestones since 1939. Sixty-eight of them are from this decade, and what changed was not the walking. It was the price tag.
Other robots by Honda.
ASIMO
ASIMO, unveiled by Honda on 31 October 2000, was the best known humanoid of its era, evolving through several versions until the 2011 model that ran at 9 km/h. Honda ended development in 2018 and retired the robot from public shows in 2022.
Honda E series (E0 to E6)
Honda's E series were seven legged research machines developed in secret between 1986 and 1993, progressing from static to dynamic walking and stair climbing. They were revealed publicly only when P2 was announced in 1996.
Honda P3
P3 reduced P2's size and weight to 160 cm and 130 kg and became the basis of the Japanese government's HRP-1 platform.
Sources
- 01
Spotted a wrong price or a broken fact? Send a correction. Fixed within 24 hours when sourced.